By assisting in the direct visualization of calculus within the pocket, this device has the potential to help improve patients’ long-term outcomes.Īrticles by Listgarten et al 2–4 showed that it was possible to grow an epithelial attachment over previously root-planed subgingival calculus. The introduction of the dental videoscope (Figure 1) - a component-based intraoral video camera - has greatly aided clinicians’ visibility during nonsurgical periodontal therapy. The complete removal of subgingival calculus remains a significant challenge for oral health professionals, however - and one of the most difficult aspects of deposit removal is the inability to see inside the pocket. Possible with the dental endoscope, surgical telescopes (loupes), or surgical microscope. The dental videoscope enables clinicians to view the subgingival environment more accurately than is It has been clearly shown that calculus deposits concentrate the toxins produced by the bacteria in the biofilm. As the bacterial front progresses in the deepening sulcus, calculus forms on the root surface. 1 Oral health professionals are well aware that biofilm is the primary extrinsic etiologic factor in inflammatory periodontal disease. It has also been associated with an increased incidence and prevalence of coronary artery disease, increased stroke risk, poor glycemic control, and increased incidence of preterm birth in expectant mothers. Inflammatory periodontal disease affects millions of patients in the United States and is, in fact, responsible for the vast majority of tooth loss in adults. List clinical applications for the dental videoscope.Compare and contrast the features of the dental videoscope and dental endoscope.Discuss the role of calculus in periodontal inflammation.This 2 credit self-study activity is electronically mediated.Īfter reading this course, the participant should be able to: This course was published in the December 2016 issue and expires December 2019.The author has no commercial conflicts of interest to disclose.
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